broydens_method

odl.solvers.smooth.newton.broydens_method(f, x, line_search=1.0, impl='first', maxiter=1000, tol=1e-15, hessinv_estimate=None, callback=None)[source]

Broyden’s first method, a quasi-Newton scheme.

Parameters
fFunctional

Functional with f.gradient

xf.domain element

Starting point of the iteration

line_searchfloat or LineSearch, optional

Strategy to choose the step length. If a float is given, uses it as a fixed step length.

impl{‘first’, ‘second’}, optional

What version of Broydens method to use. First is also known as Broydens ‘good’ method, while the second is known as Broydens ‘bad’ method.

maxiterint, optional

Maximum number of iterations. tol.

tolfloat, optional

Tolerance that should be used for terminating the iteration.

hessinv_estimateOperator, optional

Initial estimate of the inverse of the Hessian operator. Needs to be an operator from f.domain to f.domain. Default: Identity on f.domain

callbackcallable, optional

Object executing code per iteration, e.g. plotting each iterate.

Notes

This is a general and optimized implementation of Broyden’s method, a quasi-Newton method for solving a general unconstrained optimization problem

\min f(x)

for a differentiable function f: \mathcal{X}\to \mathbb{R} on a Hilbert space \mathcal{X}. It does so by finding a zero of the gradient

\nabla f: \mathcal{X} \to \mathcal{X}

using a Newton-type update scheme with approximate Hessian.

The algorithm is described in [Bro1965] and [Kva1991], and in a Wikipedia article.

References

[Bro1965] Broyden, C G. A class of methods for solving nonlinear simultaneous equations. Mathematics of computation, 33 (1965), pp 577–593.

[Kva1991] Kvaalen, E. A faster Broyden method. BIT Numerical Mathematics 31 (1991), pp 369–372.